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EXAMPLES

Example of being bilingual
Mariana is a young woman who grew up in a family where her mother tongue is Spanish, but she studied in a school where classes were in English. She can converse with her family in Spanish without a problem and, at the same time, write a text in English for the university, take a call, and communicate in English perfectly. That makes her bilingual.

Example of being bicultural
Mariana has a friend who was born in Colombia, but raised in the United States. At home, her family maintains Colombian traditions such as: celebrating Christmas with custard and fritters, listening to vallenato, and speaking Spanish. However, at school and with his friends, he follows American customs, celebrates Thanksgiving, and practices football. When he's with his American friends, he feels part of their culture, but when he's with his family, he also identifies with his Colombian roots, understands both cultures, adapts to them, and enjoys the best of each. That makes him bicultural.

Example of being both bilingual and bicultural
Sofia was born in Mexico, but at the age of 10 she moved to Canada. At home, he speaks Spanish with his family, eats tacos, and celebrates Día de los Muertos. At school and with his friends, he speaks French, eats poutine, and celebrates Quebec's National Day. Sofia is bilingual because she is fluent in Spanish and French. It is also bicultural because it knows and lives the traditions of both Mexico and Canada. She can participate in both cultures and feel comfortable in both.

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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN BEING BILINGUAL AND BICULTURAL

  BILINGUAL The differences between being bilingual and being bicultural are important because, although they are often related, they are not the same.To begin with, being bilingual means that a person use two (or more) languages in their daily life, but this does not necessarily imply immersion in two distinct cultures. For examples, someone who speaks both English and Spanish because they learned them at school but lives within and follows the customs of a single culture is bilingual but not bicultural. Grosjean, F. (2013), explains that bilingualism is not a rigid concept but rather a dynamic phenomenon. Some key ideas for better understanding what it means to bilingual include: 1. Not all bilinguals have equal proficiency in their languages. 2. Language use varies depending on necessity (Complementarity Principle). 3. Bilingualism evolves over time (Wax and Wane of languages). 4. Bilingualism influences the way languages are processed (Language Mode). 5. Not all bilinguals are ...

CONCLUSIONS

✏Bilingualism and biculturalism relate to and enrich our lives, allowing us not only to express ourselves in several languages, but also to understand and adjust to diverse cultural environments. These dimensions influence our knowledge and social interactions, fostering cultural diversity and providing a broader understanding of our identities in an interconnected world. ✏Being bilingual and bicultural offers both cognitive and academic advantages. It fosters the development of cognitive abilities such as mental flexibility, conflict resolution, and memory. Bilingual people are more adept at tasks that require multitasking and also adapt quickly to new situations. Having the opportunity to interact with two cultures helps foster understanding in different ways and improve academic performance. Being bicultural also stregthens our identity and social connection, as it allows us to connect with two different cultures. This leads to a more abundant and diverse identity, fostering greater...

STEP 2_VIDEOS

✏ Statement: Particularly (Spanish-English bilingualism) has been privileged. This is seen as providing access to a highly ’visible’, socially-accepted form of bilingualism, leading to the possibility of employment in the global market-place. In contrast, bilingualism in minority Amerindian or Creole languages has been generally undervalued and associated with an `invisible` form of bilingualism related to underdevelopment, poverty and backwardness. ✏ Question: The question we can ask, how far bilingual education programs for majority language speakers in Colombia today are actively helping towards the creation of a more understanding, a more tolerant society and not only providing a way to better jobs and a higher standard of living for their graduates? ✅Student: Jessica Tatiana Rincón Silva. ✅Student: Juana Valentina Arenas Romero ✅Student: Valentina Omaña Álvarez ✅Student: Valentina Morales Lesmes ✅Student: Angely Vivian Asprilla Celis